Our attention is finite, yet we spend it everywhere but where it matters. This is not a moral failure. It is a structural one. Attention economics is the idea that in a world overflowing with information, human attention becomes the scarce resource. Whoever captures it, holds power. Over time, this has reshaped not just markets, but inner lives. What we notice. What we ignore. What we can tolerate. What we can no longer sit with. For a long time, people warned that television would rot our brains. In hindsight, television looks almost generous. A show required you to stay for forty minutes. A film asked for two hours. A detective story invited you to notice details, to remember names, to hold multiple threads in your mind at once. You watched. You followed. You waited. Listening to music meant staying long enough to learn lyrics. Reading meant sitting with confusion until meaning arrived. Writing a poem meant wrestling with language, not skimming it. Even boredom had a purpose—it ...
Mwai Kibaki often slips through the cracks of memory — not because he was invisible, but because his style was quiet, measured, and academic. A sharp contrast to the paternalism of Moi or the revolutionary tone of Kenyatta, Kibaki led like a man doing his job rather than building a legacy. But his impact on Kenya’s economic and institutional life is profound — and deeply complicated. This article explores Mwai Kibaki the man, the economist, the accidental reformer, and the reluctant politician — and how his presidency became a study in paradox: technocratic success shadowed by political violence. Early Life and Education: The Makerere Economist Born on November 15, 1931, in Gatuyaini, Othaya, Kibaki was raised in a devout Kikuyu family. Unlike Kenyatta or Moi, Kibaki didn’t carry the wounds of early loss or deep poverty — though his upbringing was modest. He attended Mang’u High School and later Makerere University in Uganda, where he studied economics, political science, and history. ...